How To Know If Windows Are Hurricane Proof
Most architects and installers have heard of hurricane windows, as they're a popular window pick for commercial buildings. Yet, not all hurricane-rated windows are created equally.
From material choices to ratings, there are several of import considerations to make before moving forward with a hurricane window installation.
In this guide, nosotros'll comprehend the fundamentals of hurricane-resistant windows, including what they are, how they piece of work, costs and more.
What Are Hurricane Windows?
Hurricane windows are engineered to be much more durable than standard glass windows, in order to resist the loftier winds and flight debris associated with hurricanes. These windows are specifically designed to not shatter upon affect.
By choosing to have hurricane windows installed, property owners are doing their function to continue their buildings as safe as possible. Unsurprisingly, hurricane windows are almost common in coastal areas where hurricanes and tropical storms are common. However, they're also used in tornado-decumbent areas due to a high impact resistance rating.
Premium hurricane windows engineered by an experienced company are an excellent choice for your building — whether information technology's a new build or a replacement projection — because they go on a building and its occupants safe without sacrificing aesthetics.
With hurricane-grade windows, there's no reason to have a windowless building or a boarded-up outside: Hurricane windows provide protection and style.
What Are the Materials Used in Hurricane-Resistant Windows?
The materials for hurricane-resistant windows vary past manufacturer; still, they share some similarities. Hurricane-class windows are mostly fabricated with two pieces of heat treated glass bonded together to a thin plastic membrane. There are many other material options but this membrane is typically made from polyvinyl butyral (PVB) or ionoplast polymer.
The forcefulness and immovability of the window are dependent upon the thickness of the plastic membrane, which is the disquisitional component that keeps window glazing intact.
Even if they suspension, they should tend to remain intact, much like the laminated safe glass found on windshields. Of grade, hurricane-rated glass is much more durable than laminated rubber drinking glass, merely its mechanism for keeping the drinking glass in identify is similar.
The frames are generally made of metallic — either steel or aluminum. Still, in that location are some more than budget-friendly (though less durable) alternatives such as vinyl, as well.
What Are the Different Ratings for Hurricane Windows?
All hurricane-class windows have to undergo a rigorous design force per unit area test to make certain they tin withstand dangerous storm weather condition. More often than not, this test is a 3-function test based on air, h2o pressure and structural components, and the end result provides the window's Blueprint Force per unit area (DP) rating.
Computing DP ratings is a bit complex, but there'south a simple way to decipher the ratings. Get-go, let's expect at the Saffir-Simpson Hurricane Wind Scale to illustrate the dissimilar categories of hurricanes:
- Category One: 74-95 mph (miles per 60 minutes) winds
- Category Two: 96-110 mph winds
- Category Three: 111-129 mph winds
- Category 4: 130-156 mph winds
- Category Five: 157+ mph winds
Every ten points on the DP rating is roughly equivalent to ane hurricane level. And then, for instance, a DP rating of 20 should withstand a category ii hurricane, and a DP rating of 40 should withstand a category four hurricane.
Thankfully, most manufacturers won't crave you to practise the math, and they'll let you know the bear upon and wind resistance in straightforward terms and can work with your building's Engineer of Tape (EOR).
What Are the Requirements for Hurricane-Resistant Windows?
For windows to be considered hurricane resistant, they take to become through strict testing. They as well must encounter specific guidelines from The American Society for Testing & Materials (ASTM) for companies to market and sell them equally "hurricane resistant".
ASTM tests for different levels of impact resistance, each with more stringent qualifications than the final.
This testing includes a big missile impact exam, which launches a nine-pound 2X4 at 50 feet per second (fps), or around 35 mph, towards the center of the window. If it doesn't shatter, the test is repeated, except this time it'south launched towards a corner. To laissez passer this test, the window must stay intact both times.
In addition, the window has to endure pressures that simulate the pressure of upwards to 200 mph winds. If it stays together inside its frame and doesn't have a meaning puncture in the laminate, it is considered a pass
How Much Do Hurricane-Resistant Windows Cost?
As with anything, the cost of hurricane-resistant windows varies dramatically from manufacturer to manufacturer. The impact rating, materials and specialized needs can impact the total toll, besides. However, here are some average estimates to give yous an idea of pricing.
The average cost for an architectural grade hurricane window, including installation, is roughly $75 to $150 per square foot. This works out to around $ii,000 per window for the average hurricane window.
For a ballpark range, hurricane windows, without installation costs, start effectually $325 for smaller, fixed windows and get all the way up to $2,000 for larger, operational windows.
Several things can impact the price, including:
- Window style
- Window size
- Window frame fabric
- Installation
- Structure blazon
- Window brand
- Drinking glass pick
- Glass treatment
- Accessories
- Permit costs
The number of windows you're replacing will impact the overall toll as well.
What Types of Buildings Are Hurricane-Rated Windows All-time for?
Hurricane-rated windows are an first-class option for whatsoever building in the path of farthermost weather, including hurricanes, tropical storms, tornadoes or other dangerous weather.
Any edifice that houses residents or holds loftier-value property is too always worth the added protection. Historical buildings and renovation projects are also popular choices for hurricane window upgrades.
Some states, cities and municipalities actually mandate that your building have hurricane-resistant windows. Florida, for example, lays out stronger requirements for hurricane-resistant homes and buildings in the Florida Building Code (FBC). However, not all properties are required to have hurricane-rated windows.
If you lot're unsure whether hurricane windows are required for your building, be sure to check your state and local edifice codes.
Notwithstanding, keep in mind that even if information technology isn't required in your area, it still might exist worth the investment because commercial buildings experience $ix billion dollars in hurricane harm every yr. Edifice envelope integrity is crucial during a windstorm result. If the glass fails, the resulting interior pressure combines with the exterior pressure causing significant damage.
Sometimes, paying more upfront to forestall impairment is less costly than paying for all-encompassing repairs downward the road.
Can Regular Windows Be Treated for Hurricane Resistance?
No, typically existing or 'regular' windows cannot be coated or strengthened plenty to get hurricane resistant. Hurricane-rated windows must undergo intense testing to ensure they're up to the chore of withstanding vicious winds and flying debris. The installation, framing, glazing and fasteners all are designed to work as a consummate protection organization.
However, if you don't desire hurricane windows, but need protection, another pick is hurricane shutters. While non as aesthetically appealing, hurricane shutters are a feasible alternative to hurricane-grade windows. And if you want the ultimate protection, consider installing both on your building.
What Are Some Boosted Benefits to Hurricane-Resistant Windows?
In addition to withstanding storms, hurricane windows are durable and long-lasting. They tend to have a longer lifespan than regular windows, making them a wise investment regardless of local climate.
Additionally, hurricane windows provide:
- Added noise reduction
- Bullet and flop resistance
- Intruder resistance
- Increased safety
- UV resistance
Where to Purchase Hurricane-Resistant Windows for Commercial Buildings?
If you lot're looking for cute windows that tin resist hurricanes and tornados, consider Winco Window Company. We're proud to offer hurricane-rated and even tornado-rated windows that run across the standards for FEMA P-361. In fact, our windows tin can withstand over 250 mph winds and a 5-pound 2X4 traveling at 100 mph.
For more than data on our hurricane-resistant windows, click here. Or, if yous're ready to get started, detect your local Winco Window representative today.
Source: https://wincowindow.com/blog/everything-you-need-know-about-hurricane-resistant-windows

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